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NEW QUESTION NO: 7
Which of the following is true of iterative development?
A. Changes to the system do not need to be formally recorded.
B. It involves the users in the testing throughout.
C. It is not suitable for developing websites.
D. It uses fully defined specifications from the start.
Answer: B

NEW QUESTION NO: 8
Which of the following are most characteristic of structure-based testing?
(i) Information about how the software is constructed is used to derive test cases.
(ii) Statement coverage and/or decision coverage can be measured for existing test cases.
(iii) The knowledge and experience of people are used to derive test cases.
(iv) Test cases are derived from a model or specification of the system.
A. (i) and (ii)
B. (ii) and (iii)
C. (i) and (iii)
D. (ii) and (iv)
Answer: A

NEW QUESTION NO: 9
Which of the following are valid justifications for developers testing their own code during unit testing?
(i) Their lack of independence is mitigated by independent testing during system and acceptance testing.
(ii) A person with a good understanding of the code can find more defects more quickly using white-box techniques.
(iii) Developers have a better understanding of the requirements than testers.
(iv) Testers write unnecessary incident reports because they find minor differences between the way in which the system behaves and the way in which it is specified to work.
A. (i) and (ii)
B. (i) and (iv)
C. (ii) and (iii)
D. (iii) and (iv)
Answer: A
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
It is unlikely that developers will have a better understanding of the requirements than testers, partly because testers work closely with the user community (and may be drawn from it) and partly because developers seldom work with the complete set of requirements in a medium to large development.
Testers may raise incidents related to the difference between user expectations and the specification, but these are not unnecessary. Such issues are more likely to arise at the later stages of testing.
Early testing (unit testing) is usually done most effectively by developers with a good understanding of the code and the development environment; they can be more efficient and more effective at this level. Later independent stages of testing offset any disadvantage from the lack of independence at unit testing level.

NEW QUESTION NO: 10
Part of the testing strategy indicates that you are going to be using systematic test design techniques. Your manager has asked that you present the main advantages of using these techniques at the next board meeting. Identify THREE main benefits of using systematic test design techniques within this company.
A. Easier to quickly adapt testing to changing requirements compared to experienced-based testing
B. Targets certain types of faults
C. Will guide experienced testers to find defects
D. Provides a way to differentiate depth of testing based on product risks by using different techniques
E. More enhanced documentation and therefore higher repeatability and reproducibility
F. Will make non-systematic testing redundant
G. Will reduce the need for early reviews
Answer: B,D,E
Explanation/Reference:
Testlet 1
For the first increment of the new enterprise HR product you have performed a product risk analysis using the FMEA method. Five risk items have been identified and the likelihood and impact have been scored using scoring tables. This has resulted in the following scores:


NEW QUESTION NO: 11
Model characteristics:
Which THREE of the below mentioned characteristics relate to TMMi?
A. Focussed on component and integration testing
B. 5 maturity levels
C. Highly related to CMMI
D. Continuous model
E. Focussed on higher level testing
F. 20 key areas
G. Staged model
H. Is build around 12 critical testing processes
Answer: B,C,G

NEW QUESTION NO: 12
What if the project isn't big enough to justify extensive testing..?
A. Use risk based analysis to find out which areas need to be tested
B. Use automation tool for testing
C. None of the above
D. Both a and b
Answer: A

NEW QUESTION NO: 13
What should be the MAIN objective during development testing?
A. To assess the quality of the software with no intention of fixing defects
B. To give information to stakeholders of the risk of releasing the system at a given time
C. To confirm that the system works as expected and that requirements have been met
D. To cause as many failures as possible so that defects in the software are identified and can be fixed
Answer: D

NEW QUESTION NO: 14
What is decision table testing?
A. It's a static test design technique.
B. It's a testing design technique based in the system requirements.
C. It's a testing design technique based in the internal software structure.
D. It's a testing design technique to verify decisions.
Answer: B

NEW QUESTION NO: 15
What type of test design technique is the most effective in testing screen-dialog flows?
A. Boundary value testing
B. Statement testing and coverage
C. Use case testing
D. State transition testing
Answer: D

NEW QUESTION NO: 16
As part of the test strategy, entry and exit criteria will be defined for each test level. Which is NOT a valid reason for using entry and exit criteria?
A. Entry and exit criteria are a principal way for getting adequate resources.
B. The expectation is that development testing is not adequate.
C. Using entry and exit criteria will prevent software that is not or poorly tested from going to the next test level.
D. Exit criteria are used to decide on when to stop testing.
Answer: A

NEW QUESTION NO: 17
Which of the following comparisons of component testing and system testing are TRUE?
A. Test cases for component testing are usually derived from component specifications, design specifications, or data models, whereas test cases for system testing are usually derived from requirement specifications, functional specifications or use cases.
B. Component testing verifies the functioning of software modules, program objects, and classes that are separately testable, whereas system testing verifies interfaces between components and interactions with different parts of the system.
C. Component testing focuses on functional characteristics, whereas system testing focuses on functional and non-functional characteristics.
D. Component testing is the responsibility of the technical testers, whereas system testing typically is the responsibility of the users of the system.
Answer: A